UK and France Will Dispatch Military Personnel to Ukraine should a Peace Agreement is Agreed
The British and French governments have inked a statement of purpose concerning the deployment of troops in Ukraine in the event a ceasefire be struck with Moscow, the British leader, Starmer, has stated.
Following talks with Kyiv's partners in the French capital, he said that the allies would "set up defense centers in various parts of Ukraine and erect secure installations for arms and equipment" to discourage any future attack.
The partner countries also put forward that the America would assume leadership in overseeing a halt in hostilities.
Moscow has repeatedly stated that any foreign troops in Ukraine would be considered a "legitimate target", but has so far not issued a statement on this latest declaration.
Context and Ongoing Hostilities
The Kremlin's head Vladimir Putin launched a major offensive of Ukraine in early 2022, and Russian forces currently occupies about 20% of Ukraine's sovereign soil.
"This constitutes a crucial element of our vow to support Ukraine for the foreseeable future," stated the British leader.
National leaders and high-ranking officials from the "Partner Group" participated in the Paris negotiations.
He stated at a shared media briefing, the Prime Minister added: "It creates the pathway for the legal framework under which allied and coalition forces could function on Ukraine's territory, securing Ukraine's airspace and waters, and rebuilding Ukraine's defense capabilities for the years ahead."
The UK prime minister added that Britain would be involved in any Washington-directed monitoring of a prospective cessation of hostilities.
Security Guarantees and Negotiation Stances
Top American diplomat Steve Witkoff said that "lasting safety pledges and strong reconstruction vows are critical to a lasting peace" in Ukraine – alluding to a key demand made by Ukraine.
Witkoff noted the partner nations had "substantially agreed on" their work on finalizing such guarantees "so that the citizens of Ukraine know that when this war ends, it ends permanently."
The former US envoy, former American President Donald Trump's representative, also participated in the discussions.
At the same time, French President Emmanuel Macron said that Ukraine's partners had made "significant progress" at the meeting.
He added that "robust" safety pledges for Kyiv had been agreed in the event of a prospective ceasefire.
Ukraine's leader Volodymyr Zelensky said that a "significant step forward" had been made in the negotiations, but cautioned that he would only deem efforts to be "enough" if they resulted in the end of the conflict.
Earlier, he said a settlement was "mostly finalized". Settling the outstanding 10% would "determine the fate of peace, the fate of Ukraine and Europe".
Unresolved Issues
- Land and defense assurances have been at the forefront of ongoing disputes for diplomats.
- The Russian President has often said that Ukrainian troops must retreat from the entirety of Ukraine's eastern Donbas region or Russia will seize it, refusing any middle ground over how to finish the war.
- The Ukrainian President has to date excluded ceding any land, but has suggested that Ukraine could withdraw its troops to an mutually accepted point – but only if Russia does the same.
Moscow presently controls approximately 75% of the Donetsk oblast and some 99% of the bordering Luhansk. The pair of oblasts form the area of Donbas.
The original US-led 28-point framework that was circulated to the media last year was perceived by Kyiv and its European allies as being heavily skewed in Russia's direction.
This led to a period of focused negotiations – with Ukraine, the US and European leaders trying to revise the document.
Last month, Kyiv submitted the US an new framework – as well as separate documents outlining possible security guarantees and arrangements for Ukraine's reconstruction, he said.